Article |
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Article name |
Nature, Content, Psychological Mechanisms and Effects of Personality’s Ethnic Socialization |
Authors |
Dagbayeva S.B. Candidate of Psychology, Associate Professor, soela@bk.ru |
Bibliographic description |
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Section |
Social and Educational Psychology |
UDK |
159.922.7 |
DOI |
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Article type |
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Annotation |
The article presents the results of theoretical investigation of the ethnic socialization. Ethnic
socialization is understood as a dynamic, full of meaningful integration of the individual in the multiethnic
society. Contents of ethnic socialization are seen through subjective, institutional, objective and procedural components. The subjective component is represented by agents of socialization.
The institutional component includes institutions of socialization. Considering the objective component,
the ethnic socialization appears as the translation process of ethnic culture. In the analysis of
the procedural components, the ethnic socialization is interpreted as a natural process of passage
of universal bulk phase: adaptation, personalization and integration in multiethnic society. Adaptation
means the preferential assimilation of ethnic and cultural experiences on the basis of the criterion
of attribution of an individual to a particular ethnic group. Personalization means the appearance of
the active position, the isolation of the individual, the awareness of its uniqueness, characterized by
the reproduction of experience in custom forms. Integration means achieving a balance between the
tool and the isolation, characterized by the construction of ethnic ideology. Among the psychological
mechanisms of socialization of ethnic identification the author distinguished isolation. It is noted that
the identification of the mechanism of assignment promotes development of ethnic identity and tolerance.
Isolation as a mechanism of individualization forms the person’s inner position, his value orientation.
As the psychological effects of ethnic socialization, which are understood as evidence that
the extent and depth of development and adoption of individual norms, values and roles the author
specified the value orientation, ethnic identity and tolerance.
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Key words |
ethnic socialization, nature, content, mechanisms, psychological effects, personality. |
Article information |
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References |
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