Article
Article name Spatial Organization of Germ Line Hybrid Spring Wheat Derived from Varietal Biotypes
Authors Illi I.E. Doctor of Biology, Professor, sh-a-ff@mal.ru
Polovinkina S.V. Candidate of Biology, Associate Professor, Irgsha-npl@yandex.ru
Parigin V.V. Candidate of Biology, Researcher, Irgsha-npl@yandex.ru
Kuznetsova E.N. Candidate of Bbiology, Associate Professor, Irgsha-npl@yandex.ru
Takalandze G.O. Candidate of Agriculture, Assistant Professor, rector@igsha.ru
Bibliographic description
Section Botany
UDK 582.542
DOI
Article type
Annotation The paper presents the development of characteristic anatomical extent of formation of the embryos of hybrid lines derived from a cross between biotypes isolated from wheat. The prospects of using biotypes in breeding. With ocular micrometer in the median longitudinal and transverse sections of the embryo makes it necessary to measure the length and width of the tissue in the embryo. The results showed that the parental couple had a rather similar picture to the criteria of an ideal model of sorts. The resulting hybrid lines based eliminated biotypes of modern varieties exceeded the parameters of their parent pairs in all respects. In this case, the maximum parameters exceed the dimensions of the first embryonic root (16 %) and the epiblast (13 %). The spatial organization of the nucleus growth of parental pairs (♀6/12 Х ♂4/15, ♀3/86 Х ♂ 5/29) were similar to the degree of development and koleorizy epiblast and other structural elements, and hybrid lines derived from biotypes superior parental pairs in the degree of development structural elements. Thus, the results of our study showed that there are significant differences in the spatial organization of the growth and development of the embryo obtained between our hybrid lines and four pairs of parents. The resulting hybrid lines also indicates that the method of approach biotipicheskogo scoring 5 times than crossing certain varieties and lines that can be used as a starting material in the selection process.
Key words biotype, hybrid line, wheat, germ, physiological status.
Article information
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Full articleSpatial Organization of Germ Line Hybrid Spring Wheat Derived from Varietal Biotypes