| Article |
|---|
| Article name |
Educational Program of Oriental Studies in Russia at the Beginning of the XXth century: the A. M. Pozdneev’s Activity in the Field of Preparation of Mongolian Studies Scholars at the Practical Direction |
| Authors |
Polyanskaya O.N. Candidate of History, Associate Professor, PolGrab@mail.ru |
| Bibliographic description |
Polyanskaya O. N. Educational Program of Oriental Studies in Russia at the Beginning of the XXth century: the A. M. Pozdneev’s Activity in the Field of Preparation of Mongolian Studies Scholars at the Practical Direction // Scholarly Notes of Transbaikal State University. 2016. Vol. 11, No. 6. PP. 143–148. (Series Vocational Education, Theory and Methods of Teaching). DOI: 10.21209/2308-8796-2016-11-6-143-148. |
| Section |
HISTORY OF EDUCATION |
| UDK |
001 (091)(517.3) |
| DOI |
10.21209/2308-8796-2016-11-6-143-148 |
| Article type |
|
| Annotation |
The following article makes first attempt to describe scientific activity of the outstanding scientist in the field of
Mongolian studies, professor of St. Petersburg University Alexei Matveyevich Pozdneev (1851–1920), who was also
the state and public figure of the late XIXth – early XXth century. The author tries to picture his doings in terms of his
role in the organization of educational program in the field of oriental studies in Russia, and first of all its practical
direction. A. M. Pozdneev was the founder of such important practical centers of oriental studies as the Oriental
Institute in Vladivostok and Practical Oriental Academy in St. Petersburg. Studying professor’s contribution to the
organization of education in the field of oriental studies in Russia, the author of this publication pays her attention to
the practical and scientific division of Mongolian studies, which is still controversial in the literature of subject, and
comes to the conclusion, based on A. M. Pozdneev’ opinion that there are two completely different directions in the
preparation of the eastern profile specialists. The article was written using a rich source base. Most of the source
materials are introduced into scientific circulation for the first time. Most important of them are Pozdneev’s manuscripts
devoted to the analysis and prospects of education in the field of Mongolian studies at the beginning of the XXth
century, based of which the following publication tries to give an idea of the state of the Mongolian studies in Russia
in this period. The article shows the continuity of generations of researchers not only from the standpoint of scientific
research but also in scholarship. Despite the fact that A. M. Pozdneev introduced a lot of innovations in training
scientists in the practical field of Mongolian studies, the fundamental components of Oriental studies education,
introduced by scientific “pioneers” of Mongolian studies in Russia such as O. M. Kovalevsky and A. V. Popov, were brought by him in the educational process of the Oriental Institute and Academy of Eastern practice, which proves
the existence of an integral Russian school in the field of Mongolian studies.
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| Key words |
mongolian studies in Russia, A. M. Pozdneev, Oriental Institute (Vladivostok), Practical Oriental
Academy and Society of Oriental Studies in St. Petersburg |
| Article information |
|
| References |
1. Polyanskaya O. N. Mongolovedenie v universitetakh Rossii v XIX – nachale XX vv. Vostochnyi institut vo
Vladivostoke // Gumanitarnyi vektor. № 3. 2011. S. 48–52.
2. Polyanskaya O. N. Izuchenie politicheskogo i ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Mongolii na rubezhe XIX–XX vv. v
Vostochnom institute vo Vladivostoke // Rossiya – Mongoliya. Sto let diplomaticheskogo sotrudnichestva: materialy
mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. (28–29 noyabrya 2012 g.). Ulan-Ude: Belig, 2013. S. 130–135.
3. Polyanskaya O. N. Professor O. M. Kovalevskii i Buryatiya (I-ya polovina XIX v.). Ulan-Ude: VSGAKI, 2001.
Istochniki
4. Arkhiv IVR RAN. F. 44. Op. 1. D. 151. L. 3–4, 45–46ob., 48, 49, 51ob.
5. Arkhiv IVR RAN. F. 44. Op. 3. D. 6. L. 4.
6. Arkhiv IVR RAN. F. 44. Op. 1. D. 152. L. 5–9.
7. Rossiiskaya natsional’naya biblioteka (RNB) v Sankt-Peterburge. Otdel rukopisei. F. 590. Ed. khr. 76. L. 53. |
| Full article | Educational Program of Oriental Studies in Russia at the Beginning of the XXth century: the A. M. Pozdneev’s Activity in the Field of Preparation of Mongolian Studies Scholars at the Practical Direction |
