Article
Article name Benefication of the Older Preschool Children’s Ideas About the Professions of their Future
Authors Yafizova R.I. Candidate of Pedagogy, Associate Professor,, jafizova@rambler.ru
Nichiporenko L.K. Candidate of Pedagogy, Associate Professor, mail-to-lida@mail.ru
Bibliographic description Yafizova R. I., Nichiporenko L. K. Benefication of the Older Preschool Children’s Ideas About the Professions of their Future // Scholarly Notes of Transbaikal State University. 2021. Vol. 16, No. 4. РР. 151–160. DOI: 10.21209/2658-7114-2021-16-4-151-160.
Section PROBLEMS OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION
UDK 373.2
DOI 10.21209/2658-7114-2021-16-4-151-160
Article type
Annotation The article discusses the key approaches to the study of the phenomenon of benefication of the older preschoolers’ ideas about modern professions. The analysis of domestic and foreign classical studies characterizing the methodology of acquaintance of older preschool children with adult labour and professions is presented. The idea of the need to concretize children’s knowledge and enrichment of ideas about various modern professions of adults: labour actions, tools and materials, the results of labor and its value is proved. The article reveals the need for the formation of ideas in children about the interconnections of professions among themselves; expanding the game and speech experience of older preschoolers in the framework of the professional activities of adults; fostering a positive attitude towards adult work. Characterized by the personality traits necessary for children in the future, when choosing any profession: communication, cooperation, creativity. The development of a multi-stage variant of studying the ideas of children about professions, including the value attitude towards them, is presented. The results of qualitative and quantitative analysis are demonstrated; survey data, which made it possible to concretize and generalize children’s ideas about a certain profession, which in turn helped to understand the direction of educational work in this area and to select professions to expand the ideas of older preschoolers about the professions of their future.It has been established which professions are in the sphere of children’s interests. The specificity of the ideas of children about the professional employment of their parents and their attitude to the work of adults is characterized. The potential of organizing event projects and educational situations as a means of enriching children’s ideas about modern professions is substantiated; the logic and principles of their organization are concretized.
Key words benefication of ideas, ideas about professions, work of adults, play activity, event educational project, educational situations
Article information
References 1. Vorobyova, M. A. Work on early career guidance in a preschool educational organization. Scientific and methodological support for assessing the quality of education, no. 2, pp. 30–33, 2019. (In Rus.) 2. Zinovieva, A. A., Maznichenko, M. A., Shuvanova, V. P. Inclusion of preschoolers in trial professional activity as a means of early career guidance. Modern preschool education. Theory and Practice, no. 5, pp. 18–31, 2020. (In Rus.) 3. Gogoberidze, A. G., Nikolaeva, E. I., Savinova, L. Yu. Development of an approach to the experimental study of children’s subjective perception of themselves and the world around them. Psychological Science and Education, no. 5, pp. 5–12, 2018. (In Rus.) 4. Loginova, V. I. Formation of ideas about the social significance of adult labour. Labour education of preschool children: Sat. articles, 1984: 10–14. (In Rus.) 5. Tarabarina, T. I. Formation of a positive attitude towards labor in preschoolers in joint activities with adults. Pedagogical Bulletin, no. 3, pp. 15–19, 2012. (In Rus.) 6. Shants, E.A. The role of play in introducing preschoolers to adult labor. Bulletin of Shadrinsk State Pedagogical University, no. 1, pp. 58–62, 2016. (In Rus.) 7. Gogoberidze, A. G., Atarova, A. N. Children’s initiatives and activities for children: problems and contradictions. Kindergarten: Theory and Practice, no. 1, pp. 6–15, 2015. (In Rus.) 8. Solntseva, O. V., Ezopova, S. A. Educational project as a way to support the spontaneous play of preschoolers. Preschool education, no. 11, pp. 90–96, 2019. (In Rus.) 9. Smirnova, E. O. Game in modern preschool education. Psychological science and education, no. 3, pp. 92–98, 2013. (In Rus.) 10. Vakhrusheva, L. N., Krokhina, E. A. Development of ideas about construction professions among older preschoolers in the process of the project. Bulletin of the Shadrinsky State Pedagogical University, no. 1, pp. 29–34, 2021. (In Rus.) 11. Nichiporenko, L. K., Yafizova, R. I. The problem of understanding by parents of modern children of preschool age. Development of ideas of a scientific school of the department of preschool pedagogy of the Herzen University: international scientific and practical conference: 26–28 May 2010: 186–202. (In Rus.) 12. Haidu, P. Education of value orientations. Moral values and personality. Moscow State University, 2014: 255–264. (In Rus.) 13. Feldstein, D. I. A changing child in a changing world: psychological and pedagogical problems of a new school. National Psychological Journal, no. 2, pp. 6–11, 2010. (In Rus.)
Full articleBenefication of the Older Preschool Children’s Ideas About the Professions of their Future