Annotation |
The article examines the pedagogical potential of the modern art direction junk art. Junk art not only
represents new mechanisms in contemporary art, but also due to its rich sets of forms, in most cases, without
claiming to be a category of high art, it is able to be a material for art practices, used in the pedagogical
process, having the potential for creative development. At the same time, junk art has not received a broad
theoretical understanding in terms of developing its methods in the educational and creative process. The
purpose of this work is to generalize the pedagogical experience of using junk art in the educational and creative process based on the theoretical justification of its capabilities. The author’s experience of using junk art
in the educational and creative process of students of the profile “design of the environment” both within the
framework of educational programs and outside of them is based on the analysis of the historical and cultural
context of the origin of junk art, its artistic understanding. The application of institutional theory justifies the
consideration in art of various new forms created in the relevant institutions. Junk art is one of the promising
techniques, the potential of which is as follows: the use of new formative techniques, conceptualization in art
in student works, actualization of modern problems in the subject of youth creativity, motivation of students,
including in the conditions of distance learning creativity, the use of alternative methods in the study of the
laws of construction of visual composition. Both traditional empirical methods of observation, conversation,
experiment, and theoretical (analysis, synthesis), as well as system and project approaches are used in
the study. The analysis of the historical understanding of the direction of junk art in art studies, the practical
experience of the student scientific and creative association “Creative” (Faculty of Culture and Arts of TSU),
as well as the materials of creative classes in the pandemic period became the main materials of the study.
The results and examples presented in the article can be applied conceptually to develop other master class
programs for different age groups aimed at developing imagination, creative and compositional thinking in
teaching fine arts and design |
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