Article
Article name On the Law of Motion of the End of a Semi-Bounded String, Which Extinguishes Reflected Waves
Authors Kholodovsky S.Y. Doctor of Physics and Mathematics, hol47@yandex.ru
Bibliographic description Kholodovskii S. Ye. On the Law of Motion of the End of a Semi-Bounded String, Which Extinguishes Reflected Waves. 2021. Vol. 15, No. 3. PP. 109-114. DOI: 10.21209/2658-7114-2021- 16-3-109-114.
Section PROBLEMS OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS. ANALYTICAL METHODS
UDK 517.956
DOI 10.21209/2658-7114-2021-16-3-109-114
Article type
Annotation The problem of oscillation of a semi-bounded string at a given initial perturbation ^(x), when the left end of the string moves according to a given law /(t), is considered (t — time). The solution of the problem is obtained in the final form for arbitrary functions ^(x^ Mid f (t). The direct, inverse and reflected from the end of the string wave components that make up the resulting waves are constructed. The influence of the function f (t) on the magnitude of the reflected waves is investigated. For an arbitrary initial perturbation of a string, the law of motion of its end is found, at which the reflected waves disappear. The relevance of the article is determined by a wide range of practical problems related to the vibrations of extended objects (bridges, beams, antennas), when the source of motion is an initial perturbation and a given external force applied to the end of the object.
Key words boundary value problems for wave equations, motion of a semi-bounded string, the law of motion of the end of the string
Article information
References 1. Tikhonov, A. N., Samarsky, A. A. Equations of mathematical physics. M: Nauka, 1972. (In Rus.) 2. Arsenin, V. Ya. Methods of mathematical physics and special functions. M: Science, 1974. (In Rus.) 3. Belotserkovsky, P. M. Unsteady vibrations of an infinite string carrying a concentrated mass and supported by viscoelastic suspensions. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, no. 5, p. 791-812, 2011. (In Rus.) 4. Borovsky, A. V. Formula of propagating waves for a one-dimensional inhomogeneous medium. Differential Equations, no. 6, pp. 758-767, 2002. (In Rus.) 5. Golovaty Yu. D. On natural vibrations and natural frequencies of an elastic rod with added mass. Successes of mathematical sciences, no. 4, pp. 173-174, 1988. (In Rus.) 6. Kulterbaev, Kh. P., Islamova, О. V. Mathematical model of vibrations of a suspended string with a concentrated mass. Proceedings of higher educational institutions of the North Caucasus region, no. 4, p. 41-46, 2007. (In Rus.) 7. Milovidov, A. E., Sharov, G. S. The stability problem for a closed relative Stic string with a point mass. TSU Bulletin, no. 9, p. 114-123, 2005. (In Rus.) 8. Kholodovskii, S. E., Potekho, A. O. Solution of the boundary value problem on the motion of a semi-bounded string with a boundary condition of the third kind. Scientific notes of ZabGU, no. 3, pp. 140-145, 2013. (In Rus.) 9. Kholodovskii, S. E. On the motion of a semibounded string with a point mass attached to the free end. Mechanics of solids, no. 2, pp. 266-270, 2019. (In Engl.) 10. Kholodovskii, S. E. Effective solution of the problem of motion of an infinite string with an attached point mass. Computational mathematics physics, no. 1, pp. 101-108, 2015. (In Engl.)
Full articleOn the Law of Motion of the End of a Semi-Bounded String, Which Extinguishes Reflected Waves